Canada PR visa is the best way for immigrants looking to live in Canada permanently. It is the most popular immigration pathway that provides an immigration pathway for skilled immigrants to settle permanently in Canada. The fastest way to get a Canada PR visa is by applying via the federal government’s Express Entry program. A Canada Permanent Residence visa allows the holder to live, work or study in Canada for five years.
What is the Express Entry Program?
The Canadian government’s Express entry program is point-based. It manages the profile of the candidates who have applied under Canada’s three skilled immigration programs – Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and Canadian Experience Class (CEC). Candidates must create an Express profile once they can clear the 67 points eligibility criteria.
After creating an express profile, all the profiles of the candidates are submitted together into an express pool. In an express pool, express profiles are ranked with the help of the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS), and the profiles of the candidate with the highest ranked are issued the Invitation to Apply (ITA) via regularly held express draws. With the help of ITA, candidates can apply for a Canada PR visa to Immigration, Refugees & Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
CRS uses the points awarded to the express profiles based on the credentials submitted by the candidates while creating the expression profiles. Mainly these points are awarded based on the following factors:
What is the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS)?
Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Calculator is a calculating tool that will help you to check your eligibility for Canada PR through Express Entry Program in 2023. Based on selection factors like age, education, language proficiency etc, you will be able to calculate your CRS score and apply for Canada PR visa.
Core factors
Core factors total up to 600 CRS points. These points are awarded based on the following factors:
- Skills and experience factors
- Spouse or common-law partner factors like language skills and educational qualifications
- Skill transferability, including work experience
Additional factors
Additional factors also total up to 600 CRS points. These are awarded based on the following factors:
- Canadian degrees, diplomas, or certificates
- Valid job offer
- Provincial Nomination
- Siblings living in Canada as a citizen or permanent residents
- Language proficiency in French
The total sum of Core factors and Additional factors comes to 1200 points. These are the maximum points one can score in CRS. To know your CRS score use our express entry CRS calculator 2023.
How to calculate a CRS score with Canada CRS Calculator?
With the help of our updated express entry points calculator 2023, you can easily calculate your CRS score. Following is the overview of the points breakdown and how they are awarded to the express profiles and calculated by CRS calculator 2023.
Core/Human Capital Factors
| Factors | Points – With a spouse or common-law partner | Points – Without a spouse or common-law partner |
| Age | 100 | 110 |
| Level of Education | 140 | 150 |
| Official Language proficiency | 150 | 160 |
| Canadian Work Experience | 70 | 80 |
Spouse or Common-law partner factors
| Factors | Points |
| Level of education | 10 |
| Official language proficiency | 20 |
| Canadian Work Experience | 10 |
Skill Transferability factors
| Education | Points |
| With good/official solid language proficiency and a post-secondary degree | 50 |
| With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree | 50 |
| Foreign Work Experience | Points |
| With good/strong official languages proficiency (CLB level 7 or higher) and foreign work experience | 50 |
| With Canadian work experience and foreign work experience | 50 |
| Certificate of qualification (for people in trade occupations) | Points |
| With good/official solid language proficiency and a certificate of qualification | 50 |
Additional Points
| Factor | Points |
| Siblings living in Canada (citizen or permanent resident) | 15 |
| French Language Skills | 30 |
| Post-secondary education in Canada | 30 |
| Arranged employment | 200 |
| Provincial Nomination | 600 |
Express Entry CRS Calculator 2023
Now, we will break down points section by section, how the Canada immigration points calculator 2023 awards points for the candidate’s credentials.
Age
| Age (In years) | With a spouse or common-law partner | Without a spouse or common-law partner |
| 17 years of age or less | 0 | 0 |
| 18 | 90 | 99 |
| 19 | 95 | 105 |
| 20 to 29 | 100 | 110 |
| 30 | 95 | 105 |
| 31 | 90 | 99 |
| 32 | 85 | 94 |
| 33 | 80 | 88 |
| 34 | 75 | 83 |
| 35 | 70 | 77 |
| 36 | 65 | 72 |
| 37 | 60 | 66 |
| 38 | 55 | 61 |
| 39 | 50 | 55 |
| 40 | 45 | 50 |
| 41 | 35 | 39 |
| 42 | 25 | 28 |
| 43 | 15 | 17 |
| 44 | 5 | 6 |
| 45 | 0 | 0 |
Educational Qualifications
| Level of Education | With a spouse or common-law partner | Without a spouse or common-law partner |
| Less than secondary school (high school) | 0 | 0 |
| A secondary diploma (high school graduation) | 28 | 30 |
| One-year degree, diploma, or certificate from a university, college, trade or technical school, or another institute | 84 | 90 |
| The two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or another institute | 91 | 98 |
| Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or another institute | 112 | 120 |
| Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years | 119 | 128 |
| Master’s degree OR professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession | 126 | 135 |
| Doctoral level university degree (Ph.D.) | 140 | 150 |
Language proficiency
First official language Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking, and listening):
- 32 with a spouse or common-law partner
- 34 without a spouse or common-law partner
| Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability | With a spouse or common-law partner | Without a spouse or common-law partner |
| Less than CLB 4 | 0 | 0 |
| CLB 4 or 5 | 6 | 6 |
| CLB 6 | 8 | 9 |
| CLB 7 | 16 | 17 |
| CLB 8 | 22 | 23 |
| CLB 9 | 29 | 31 |
| CLB 10 or more | 32 | 34 |
Second official language Maximum points for each ability (reading, writing, speaking, and listening):
- 6 with a spouse or common-law partner
- Six without a spouse or common-law partner
| Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability | With a spouse or common-law partner | Without a spouse or common-law partner |
| CLB 4 or less | 0 | 0 |
| CLB 5 or 6 | 1 | 1 |
| CLB 7 or 8 | 3 | 3 |
| CLB 9 or more | 6 | 6 |
Work Experience
| Canadian work experience | With a spouse or common-law partner | Without a spouse or common-law partner |
| None or less than a year | 0 | 0 |
| One year | 35 | 40 |
| Two years | 46 | 53 |
| Three years | 56 | 64 |
| Four years | 63 | 72 |
| Five years or more | 70 | 80 |
Spouse or common-law partner factors
| Spouse’s or common-law partner’s level of education | Points |
| Less than secondary school (high school) | 0 |
| Secondary school (high school graduation) | 2 |
| One-year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or another institute | 6 |
| The two-year program at a university, college, trade or technical in school, or another institute | 7 |
| Bachelor’s degree OR a three or more year program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or another institute | 8 |
| Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees. One must be for a program of three or more years | 9 |
| Master’s degree or professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession (For a “professional degree,” the degree program must have been in medicine, veterinary medicine, dentistry, optometry, law, chiropractic medicine, or pharmacy.) | 10 |
| Doctoral level university degree (Ph.D.) | 10 |
| Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level per ability (reading, writing, speaking, and listening ) | Points |
| CLB 4 or less | 0 |
| CLB 5 or 6 | 1 |
| CLB 7 or 8 | 3 |
| CLB 9 or more | 5 |
| Spouse’s Canadian work experience | Maximum 10 points |
| None or less than a year | 0 |
| One year | 5 |
| Two years | 7 |
| Three years | 8 |
| Four years | 9 |
| Five years or more | 10 |
Skill transferability factors
Educational Qualification
| With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher) and a post-secondary degree | Points for CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, with one or more under CLB 9 | Points for CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities |
| Secondary school (high school) credential or less | 0 | 0 |
| Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer | 13 | 25 |
| Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials were issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer | 25 | 50 |
| With Canadian work experience and a post-secondary degree | Points for education + 1 year of Canadian work experience | Points for education + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience |
| Secondary school (high school) credential or less | 0 | 0 |
| Post-secondary program credential of one year or longer | 13 | 25 |
| Two or more post-secondary program credentials AND at least one of these credentials were issued on completion of a post-secondary program of three years or longer | 25 | 50 |
Foreign work experience – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 7 or higher)
| Years of experience | Points for foreign work experience + CLB 7 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 9 | Points for foreign work experience + CLB 9 or more on all four first official language abilities |
| No foreign work experience | 0 | 0 |
| 1 or 2 years of foreign work experience | 13 | 25 |
| Three years or more of foreign work experience | 25 | 50 |
Foreign work experience – With Canadian work experience
| Years of experience | Points for foreign work experience + 1 year of Canadian work experience | Points for foreign work experience + 2 years or more of Canadian work experience |
| No foreign work experience | 0 | 0 |
| 1 or 2 years of foreign work experience | 13 | 25 |
| Three years or more of foreign work experience | 25 | 50 |
| Certificate of qualification (trade occupations) – With good official language proficiency (Canadian Language Benchmark Level [CLB] 5 or higher) | Points for a certificate of qualification + CLB 5 or more on all first official language abilities, one or more under 7 | Points for a certificate of qualification + CLB 7 or more on all four first official language abilities |
| With a certificate of qualification | 25 | 50 |
Additional points
| Factors | Points |
| Siblings living in Canada who is a citizen or permanent residents of Canada | 15 |
| Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 4 or lower in English (or didn’t take an English test) | 15 |
| Scored NCLC 7 or higher on all four French language skills and scored CLB 5 or higher on all four English skills | 30 |
| Post-secondary education in Canada – credential of one or two years | 15 |
| Post-secondary education in Canada – credential three years or longer | 30 |
| Arranged employment – under occupation classified as NOC 00 | 200 |
| Arranged employment – under occupation classified as any other NOC 0, A, or B | 50 |
| Provincial or territorial nomination | 600 |
What are the minimum CRS requirements for Canada PR?
After calculating your CRS points with our CRS points calculator 2023, you will need to know the minimum CRS score requirement for the express entry program. IRCC issues ITA via regularly held express draws to the candidates who can clear the CRS score cut-off. The latest express draw on Jan 08 set the minimum CRS point requirement at 473 points. This means the candidates who can score 473 or more were issued the ITA to apply for a Canada PR visa to IRCC.
How to increase your chances of applying for a Canada PR visa from Nigeria in 2023?
It is established to apply for a Canada PR visa via the express entry program, Candidates must clear the minimum required CRS score. If you cannot clear the CRS cut-off, there are ways to increase your CRS score. Some of them are as follows:
- Improve your score in the language proficiency factor. This candidate, who has taken the IELTS examination, can increase their exam score to get more CRS points.
- Pursue a higher level of education to get maximum points for educational qualification.
- Get a job offer from an eligible employer in Canada to get 200 extra CRS scores. Earlier it was used for 600 points awarded.
- Provincial nomination is the best way to increase the CRS score. On landing the provincial nomination, express entry candidates are given 600 CRS points.
